The Second Fruit Of The Spirit

Lindsay Stephens discusses the second "Fruit of the Spirit" with the Brethren from around the world, gathering to learn about God's truth in a society filled with problems. Joy is discussed as a fruit of the Spirit. Joy is a feeling of inner gladness and delight, a response to God's grace. It is a choice to be content and have confidence in God's plan. Joy is different from happiness, as it is not dependent on circumstances. Joy is essential because it comes from a relationship with God and is a sign of discipleship. Trials can produce joy, as seen in the example of Paul and Silas. Joy is not self-centered but comes from loving God and others. Love and joy are connected; we cannot have joy without love. Well, hello, brethren from various places around the world. It is a great privilege to get together as a group to learn more about God's way and truth. As we all know, we live in a world that has been turned upside down by all the problems surrounding us. So many things have happened in our society, such as broken marriages, crimes of all types, broken promises by governments, and massive debt. On the international scene, we live in a time when there are wars and rumors of wars which have been prophesied. So we do not live in a happy society today, however, people do not want God to be involved in their lives. They do not see any connection with God and any purpose in their lives. With this in mind, it is such a blessing for us to be called into the Church of the First Lord, to have such tremendous insight into God's plan, and to have a measure of his Spirit. Today I intend to discuss one of the fruits of God's Spirit, which is the second one mentioned in Galatians 5, what it means to us and its importance in our lives. And this fruit is joy. So firstly, let's turn to Galatians 5, Galatians 5 in verse 22, where it says, But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, long-suffering, kindness, goodness, faith, deepness, self-control, against such there is no law. So the second fruit of the Spirit is joy. What exactly is joy? In Greek, the word for joy is charo, excuse my lack of linguistics ability, but the word there is chara. This noun describes a feeling of inner gladness, delight or rejoicing. It is a depth of assurance and confidence that ignites a cheerful heart, which in turn leads to a cheerful behaviour. Another Greek word closely related to chara is charis, which means grace or a gift. The two are closely linked because chara is the natural response to charis. In other words, we have joy because of God's grace. We are choosing to live a life filled with the joy God promises when we choose to value his presence, promises and plans for our lives. Joy in a biblical sense is choosing to respond to external circumstances with inner contentment and satisfaction, because we know that God will use these experiences to accomplish his work through our lives. It is a subtle assurance that God is in control of all the details in our lives. The quiet confidence that ultimately everything is going to be alright. And the determined choice to praise God in every situation. There is a large difference between joy and happiness. You might be happy about something, but it doesn't last. It is an emotion that reacts. It is not God's intention for us to be in an emotional state all the time. There is a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance. Ecclesiastes 3 verse 4. Why is joy an important fruit of the Holy Spirit? Joy is more than a temporary happiness. It is everlasting and is more than simply an emotional reaction to our circumstances. It is an active choice of attitude. As followers of Christ, we rejoice because we have redemption by his blood. Having been called by God the Father, having our lives open to his plan through the Sabbath and Holy Days. Having repented and been baptised and being put into the body of Christ. This is a permanent journey to perfection, not just some temporary emotional euphoria. Happiness is of the moment. The Bible speaks more of joy than of being happy. Hap is a root word that means chance, luck or fortune. Other words from hap include happen, happening, haphazard which is dependent on mere chance and happy. Happiness is a glad feeling that depends on something good happening. Now God wants us to experience happiness, providing he approves of what is happening. But his greater desire is that we have unconditional joy. Let's turn to John 15. Biblical joy, the true joy, comes from the spiritual void with good relationships. Primarily an intimate relationship with the one who is pure joy. So John 15 and verse 5, I'm just waiting to get there. I am the vine and you are the branches. The one who is dwelling in me, and I in him, bears much fruit. Because apart from me, you can do nothing. And going forward to verse 8, in this is my Father glorified that you bear much fruit. So you shall be my disciples. And why is that? In verse 9, as the Father has loved me, I also have loved you. Live in my love. Love is the first fruit of the Spirit. As the love chapter of 1 Corinthians 13 says, we can have so much love, so much, we can have so much and be able to do so much, but if we don't have love, we are nothing. And going on to verse 10, if you keep my commandments, you shall live in my love, just as I have kept my Father's commandments, and live in his love. These things I have spoken to you in order that my joy may dwell in you, that your joy may be full. So joy is the second fruit of the Spirit. And we just go across the page there to John 16 and verse 22, I'm picking it up in verse 22. And likewise, you indeed have grief now, but I will see you again, and in your heart you shall rejoice, and no one shall take your joy from you. This was at the time, Jesus spoke this at the time when he knew that he was about to be betrayed and crucified. The joy is a settled state of mind and heart, which is produced by the Holy Spirit being the second fruit. It results in contentment and hope-filled confidence in God's plan and promises. It is a settled state, not a passing feeling of mind and heart or an emotional euphoria. Joy is produced by the Spirit, not cranked up within or prompted by favourable circumstances. Joyful people are relentlessly positive because of their understanding of God's plan and his purpose for each one of us in his plan of salvation. Let's look at Romans which connects joy to our relationship with God the Father and with Jesus Christ. So Romans 5 and beginning with verse 1, where it says, And therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ. This is peace of mind, and this peace is not a subjective feeling, but an objective reality. Continuing in verse 2, And not only this, but we also boast in tribulation, realising that tribulation brings forth endurance, and endurance brings forth character, and character brings forth hope. And the hope of God never makes us ashamed because the love of God has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit which has been given to us. And here we have a process in our progression of conversion by the trials that we go through. And verse 4 describes the steps taken, and verse 3 expresses that we boast in these tribulations. An example of joy in adverse circumstances occurs in the book of Acts chapter 16 involving Paul and Silas. So it's Acts 16, and we pick it up in verse 16. Now it came to pass that as we were going to prayer, a certain damsel who had a spirit of python met us, so to say an evil spirit, and she brought her masters much gain by divining. She followed Paul and us and cried out saying, These men are servants of the Most High God and are preaching to us the way of salvation. Now she did this for many days, then Paul being grieved, turned to the spirit and said, I command you in the name of Jesus Christ to come out of her. And it came out the same hour. So when the name of Jesus Christ is used, any evil spirit has to obey. But here is the result of this in verse 19. And when her masters saw that the hope of their gain was gone, they laid hold of Paul and Silas and dragged them into the marketplace before the magistrates. So they were losing money out of this intervention, so they thought in terms of what's in it for us. And continuing verse 20. And they brought them to the captain saying, These men who are Jews are gravely troubling our city. They are preaching customs that are not lawful for us as Romans to receive or to practice. And we see the reaction to this accusation. Verse 22. Then a multitude rose up against them, and the captains tore off their garments and commanded that they be beaten with rods. And after laying many stripes on them, they cast them in the prison, commanding the jailer to keep them safely. And after this command, he threw them into the inner prison and secured their feet with stocks. So, well, can we put ourselves in that situation? Being mercilessly beaten after being given a hostile reception. Not only were they put into prison after the flogging, but they also had their feet put into stocks. Physically, it was a no-win situation. But look at the response of these prisoners in verse 25. But about midnight, Paul and Silas were praying and singing praises to God, and the prisoners were listening to them. So Paul and Silas were expressing great joy with the assurance of knowing that God had a great plan for them despite the circumstances. This transcends far beyond the current trials that they were experiencing, and they were a fine example to the other prisoners. In the following verses, by a great earthquake, the prison doors opened and the bonds loosened. We see the conversion of the jailer. At his household, God has a way of working things out. One point to emphasize about joy is that it looks outwards and upwards, but not inwards. It's not a selfish attitude because joy comes much more from giving and serving than from getting. In order to grow and develop in the second fruit of the Spirit, we must resist not only self-pity, but also being self-centred and self-absorbed. For joy to flourish in our lives, we need to focus on loving others, especially on loving God the Father and on Jesus Christ. Jesus emphasized this just prior to his trial and crucifixion. So we go to John 13, and we pick this up in verse 34. A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another in the same way that I have loved you, that is how you are to love one another. So love is the first fruit of the Spirit. We can't have joy if we don't have love. So in verse 35, continuing on, By this shall everyone know that you are my disciples, if you have love one for another. So a major ingredient of joy is gratitude. And this is gratitude for all the wonderful things that God has done for us. An example of this can be found in 1 Peter. So in 1 Peter chapter 1, we go to 1 Peter chapter 1, beginning in verse 3. So that is eternal life and being in the God family. Continuing in verse 4. Unto an inheritance incorruptible and undefiled and unfading, reserved in heaven for us. So there is nothing greater in this world than having the truth of God and the understanding of his plan. Joy should be a major part of our fellowship with one another in the church. We read in Malachi about this. So we go to Malachi in chapter 3. Chapter 3 of Malachi and verse 16. Then those fearing the Lord spoke together, each man to his neighbour. And the Lord listened and heard. And a book of remembrance was written before him for those who feared the Lord and for those who thought upon his name. And that is the book of life. They were respecting, loving and they were joyful about God, his plan and his way. God is very interested in our fellowship. This includes how we converse with one another, how we communicate, how we encourage one another and any way to help us to grow in God's grace, love and joy. In verse 17, continuing on. And they shall be mine, says the Lord of hosts, in the day that I will make up my own special jewels. And we are God's jewels. And I will spare them as a man spares his own son who serves him. We can think of the joy between Elizabeth and Mary with what God revealed to them when Mary stayed with Elizabeth during their pregnancies. That's just one example. Think of the joy of the apostles once they knew that Jesus was resurrected from the dead and so much of God's plan had opened up to them. Being grateful for what God has done for us produces joy. And let's look at some instructions from Paul. And we go to 1 Thessalonians chapter 5. Just waiting to get there. 1 Thessalonians 5 and pick this up in verse 16. Rejoice always, pray unceasingly, give thanks in everything, for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you. So that is in everything. Rejoice in everything, in all circumstances. And our gratitude should be for other people's blessings as well as our own. Romans 12.15. God wants us to reap the blessings of his calling. We can try the simple mathematical equation of addition and subtraction. On the addition side we have gratitude, humility, forgiveness, faith, hope, patience and love. On the negative side of the equation we have resentment, fear, anger, anxiety, greed, materialism, jealousy, complaint and pride. And the result of this equation when you look at it on the positive side is joy. In the world's version of Christianity, many people think the God of the Old Testament as being harsh, cruel and eager to punish anyone who sins. But there are many scriptures that depict a God of love and joy to those who please him. Let's look at a couple of places. Firstly in Proverbs 23. Proverbs 23 in verse 24. The father of the righteous shall greatly rejoice and he who begets a wise child shall have joy from him. From a parent's perspective we would want our children to make right choices in life and avoid all the pitfalls out in the world. Think of how God feels when we make the right choices and follow him and keep his laws. In Psalm 68 in verse 3. Psalm 68 in verse 3. For let the righteous be glad, let them rejoice before God, yea, let them exceedingly rejoice. Sing to God, sing praises to his name, extol him who rides upon the clouds, whose name is the Lord, and rejoice before him. If we follow God the Father and Jesus Christ we will also be joyful. At the other end of the scale we have been given a warning in Deuteronomy 28. In Deuteronomy 28, this is the blessings and the cursings chapter. So we go to Deuteronomy 28 and we'll just use this one verse in 47. In verse 47. Because you did not serve the Lord your God with joyfulness and with gladness of heart for the abundance of all things. Well all the cursings have been mentioned throughout the chapter for us. But an example of this is when the twelve men came back from spying out the Promised Land in Numbers 13. Ten of them, apart from Joshua and Caleb, ten of them gave an evil report which the people believed. And because they were not joyful of the land that they were to inherit, God delayed Israel from entering this land for another 38 years, as mentioned in Numbers 14. And God was certainly not pleased. Let's go now back to Galatians 5. And we'll just rephrase those two verses in Galatians 5. In verse 22. But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faith, meekness, self-control, against such there is no law. When Paul lists the fruit of the Spirit in Galatians 5, 22 and 23, joy is listed second, preceded only by love. Why is that? Well if we are filled with godly love, it will automatically produce joy. And there are seven more fruits of the Spirit mentioned after that. If we have joy, it will be far easier to apply the other seven in our lives if we have love and joy. Some religious people out in the world think that joy is not spiritually important. They even shun joy, at least subconsciously, thinking that pious people should instead be solemn. Some people even choose asceticism, which is not at all pleasing to God. Joy is a major theme in the Word of God. In the King James Version, joy appears 158 times and rejoice 198 times. And this is not counting the other variations, such as joyful, joyfully, joyous, jubilant, happy and glad. The verb form of joy is to rejoice, meaning to feel or have joy. In the Scripture, there is great emphasis on feeling and expressing joy. That explains why God's Word also emphasises prayers and psalms that praise God. But now let's turn to Colossians 3. In Colossians 3, beginning at verse 16. Let the Word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom, teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord. And in everything, whatever you do, in word or in deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him. So that is complete conversion. And that is full of joy. We are repeatedly commanded to rejoice. Joy is not an option. Paul commands it in Philippians. So in Philippians 4, verse 4. Rejoice in the Lord always. Again, I will say rejoice. So that is a command. We saw from the earlier example of Paul on Silas. God's joy continues to flow through his people even during their sufferings because of having hope for the future. We know that all trials we go through and all the suffering is limited to this light which is very short compared to eternity. That time will soon come when in Revelation 21, verse 4, it says there shall be no more death or sorrow or crying. We know that it's hard to do when trials happen unexpectedly. But we have good reason to rejoice because of our trials when we understand how God is using these trials to help us build Godly character. And in Romans 8, verse 28. Romans 8 and verse 28. And we know that all things work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to his purpose. Paul describes what we are to go through in times of trials and suffering in Romans 5, verses 1 to 5, which we've already covered this earlier. So having the right attitude through trials brings character. James also writes along these lines. So we go to James chapter 1. James 1 and verse 2. Consider it all joy, my brethren, when you are beset with various trials, knowing that the testing of your faith produces endurance. So there is a reason why we have trials. In verse 4. Which endurance hath its perfect work, so that ye may be perfect and complete, not lacking in anything. And this is speaking spiritually. And because Christ suffered for each one of us, we should have a special joy when we are persecuted for our faith. And this is what Jesus says in the Beatitudes. In Matthew 5, in the Beatitudes. Matthew 5 and picking it up in verse 10. Blessed are those who have been persecuted for the sake of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are you when they shall reproach you and shall persecute you and shall falsely say on every wicked thing against you for my sake. Or persecute you or despise you. As time goes on and things deteriorate in this world, we are warned that this is going to happen more and more. And we need to be ready for such a time. In verse 12, continuing on. Rejoice and be filled with joy, for great is your reward in heaven, for in this same manner they persecuted the prophets who were before you. It's happened all down through history. When Stephen was on trial before the Sanhedrin, he asked them, which of the prophets did your fathers not persecute? In Acts 7, verse 52. The number one key to joy is having God's Spirit. Supreme joy is God's nature and character. We see the evidence of this everywhere in God's creation all around us. We can observe the spectacular scenery of mountains, waterfalls, seascapes, animals and birds, flowers and trees. Looking at the stars at night gives us an indication of God's greatness. And if we see photos of the James Webb telescope, it gives some indication of how far the known universe goes. How joyful should we be knowing that God wants us to have a part in that in the future? To exercise joy in a profitable way that God wants from us, we need to have the right attitude. We are certainly not to rely on physical things. And Paul says this in 1 Timothy. In 1 Timothy 6 and verse 17. Charge those who are rich in this present age not to be high-minded, nor to put their hope in the uncertainty of riches, but to put their hope in the living God who abundantly gives us all things for our enjoyment. Temporary riches can just collapse in an instant and it's going to happen in the future sometime. Now let's turn to a passage in Acts to see how the disciples reacted to some adverse circumstances. This was after Paul and Barnabas were rejected by the Jews in verse 46 of Acts 13. They then turned to the Gentiles. So in Acts 13 and beginning at verse 47. Verse 47. For so the Lord has enjoined upon us, I have set you for a light of the Gentiles, that you should be to salvation unto the uttermost parts of the earth. And when the Gentiles heard this, they rejoiced, and they glorified the word of the Lord, and believed as many as were appointed to eternal life. And the word of the Lord was carried throughout the entire country. This was at the time when the Jews as a whole were rejecting the gospel of Jesus as the Messiah and the word of God. At the same time Gentiles were responding with joy. And in verse 50. But the Jews stirred up the devout and honourable women and the principal men of the city, and raised up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them on their borders. Even after this persecution they were filled with joy, knowing that they were fulfilling God's will in spreading the gospel. We have joy because Christ lives in us. Galatians 2 verse 20. Jesus tells us to rejoice for a specific reason. We pick up a passage in Luke 10. So in Luke 10 and picking up in verse 19. Luke 10 verse 19. Behold, I give you authority to tread upon serpents and scorpions, and upon all the powers of the enemy, and nothing shall injure you in any way. Yet do not rejoice in this, that spirits are subject to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven. And it reflects the character, when you say spirits of serpents and scorpions, it reflects the character of those under Satan's influence. Our rejoicing should be that we are called by God the Father, and that our names are written in the book of life. And continuing in verse 21. In the same hour, Jesus rejoiced in the spirit and said, I praise you, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that you did hide these things from the wise and intelligent, and did reveal them to babes. Yes, Father, for it was well-pleasing in your sight to do so. And think of the powerful, the elite, the powerful, the wealthy, and those who have control of how things go in this world. God the Father and Jesus Christ are well-pleased and do rejoice in our calling. In verse 22. And he turned to the disciples and said, All things were delivered to me by my Father, and no one knows who the Son is except the Father, and who the Father is except the Son, and the one to whom the Son personally chooses to reveal Him. From the very beginning it's been a joint operation and an intimate relationship between God the Father and Jesus Christ. Now while we are commanded to have joy in our lives, is it wrong to have sorrow? There are two types of sorrow described in 2 Corinthians. 2 Corinthians 7 in verse 10. 2 Corinthians 7 and verse 10. For sorrow unto repentance before God works out salvation not to be repented of, but the sorrow of the world works out death. Those who have joy can frequently experience godly sorrow at the same time. It can be the sorrow of repentance towards God. Those who feel the worst about their sins feel the greatest joy about their forgiveness and God's grace towards them. Another example is mourning over the suffering of others while having the joy of knowing that God will eventually solve all problems in His time. On the other hand, worldly sorrow is generally self-pity or a victim mentality. While one indulges in worldly sorrow, it's virtually impossible to have either godly joy or sorrow. Isaiah prophesied that Jesus would be a man of sorrows. Isaiah 53 verse 3. Yet he was also prophesied that he anointed with the oil of gladness, the cloud, or more than his companions. Hebrews 1, 8 and 9. And Psalms 45 verse 6 and 7. And indeed, Christ had great joy and also experienced great sorrow. John 17 verse 13. And Matthew 26. 37 to 39. Grieving is a healthy response when a loved one dies. However, if we believe in the truth of the resurrection, we also have a comfort of joy because we know our loss is only temporary. The grief is much more painful for those who have no hope in a resurrection. 1 Thessalonians 4 verse 13. I'll now turn to a couple of Psalms which have a millennial theme to them but also have a theme of joy applied to them. In Psalm 66. Psalm 66. This is 1 to 4. Make a joyful noise to God all the earth. Sing forth the honour of his name and make his praise glorious. Say to God how awesome are your works. Through the greatness of your power, your enemies submit themselves in obedience to you. All the earth shall worship you and shall sing praises to you. They shall sing praises to your name. Silah, which means think of this, meditate upon it. So the whole world will have a joyful experience. All during the millennium, the whole thousand years. We turn to the next Psalm 67. Psalm 67. Psalm 67 verse 1 and 2. May God be gracious to us and bless us and cause his face to shine upon us. Silah. So that your way may be known on earth, your salvation among all nations. So this is over all the earth. Continuing in verse 3. Let the people praise you, O God. Let all the people praise you. O let the nations be glad and sing for joy. For you shall judge the people righteously and govern the nations upon earth. Silah. Let the people praise you, O God. And let all the people praise you. The earth shall yield its increase. And God, even our own God, shall bless us. God shall bless us. And all the ends of the earth shall fear him. We can see that by looking beyond this physical life, in this present world, the fruits of the Spirit will be very actively in operation. There will be no Satan or Devil present anywhere on the earth to deceive people and produce negative feelings. And as the second fruit of the Spirit, the evidence of joy will be dominant. During the millennium and far beyond that, into the ages of eternity.